trogdor! Wrote:
> So I'm wondering, has anyone ever asked to see the
> traffic engineering study for a section of road
> they received a ticket on?
Turns out my hunch about the ‘traffic engineering investigations' (see my question above) was right. Most localities probably don’t bother to do this. And that’s a big problem for them when writing speeding tickets for areas posted less than 55 mph.
Turns out a smart woman from Hampton, VA had the idea first. April Bahen was ticketed for speeding (41/30). She contacted the city of Hampton to get the traffic engineering study that is required for the City to drop the speed limit from 55 mph. Turns out, they didn’t have one. Ooops. She went to court, and (probably by subpoena) tried to offer testimony a traffic engineer for the City, stating that they had no record of the study. She was denied and of course, lost in District Court (the McDonald's of justice).
She appealed. And won
http://www.courts.state.va.us/opinions/opncavwp/0436031.pdf . The court ruled that since Hampton had adopted the State code for highways (and all localities have – Fairfax County did so under County code 82-1-6) the locality was required to do the traffic study. And since they didn’t do it, guess what?
The case was (eventually) dismissed (CR03R00012-00) on 1/5/2005.
So it would seem like a good strategy after getting a ticket (if you plan to fight it), to always request the traffic engineering study that is required by state code to change the speed limit from 55 mph. One method of doing this would be through VAFOIA. If they have it, ah…plead guilty and prepay.
If they don’t, proceed to trial, plead not guilty and offer up evidence (maybe a written confirmation or subpoena if you must) that the locality never did the study and there for the posted speed is invalid and the real speed limit is 55 mph. Also note the Bahen Court of Appeals case (above) which states that the court must consider evidence that the speed limit was not lawfully established. This could be useful if you were ticketed while going less than 55. But it could also help by reducing the miles per hour over the limit for which you were ticketed.
Edited 3 time(s). Last edit at 05/21/2013 07:58PM by trogdor!.